Advanced Steel Construction

Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 224-235(2006)


SEISMIC PERFORMANCE OF FRAMES WITH STEEL-CONCRETE

COMPOSITE BEAMS: EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL INVESTIGATION

 

W.C.XUE,J.LI,L.LI AND K.LI

Department of Building Engineering

Tongji University, Shanghai, China

Email:This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Fax:+86-21-65986435;Tel:+86-21-65980418

 

DOI:10.18057/IJASC.2006.2.3.3

 

View Article   Export Citation: Plain Text | RIS | Endnote

ABSTRACT

This paper aims to study the seismic performance of moment-resisting frames consisting of steel-concrete composite beams subjected to reversed cyclic displacement. The failure patterns, failure mechanism, hysteretic model, deformation-restoring behavior, displacement ductility and energy dissipation capacity of the composite frames are discussed. Hinge is first formed at the composite beam ends. Failure of the two frames under low cyclic displacement reversals is finally governed by crushing and spalling of concrete at top and bottom of columns. Studies also show that the composite frames behave in a ductile manner, and the seismic performance of the composite frames can be significantly improved by the steel-concrete composite beams. In addition, a modified program is employed for full-range analysis of the composite frames.

 

KEYWORDS

steel-concrete composite beam, frame, seismic performance, failure mechanism, hysteretic model, ductility, energy dissipation, full-range analysis


REFERENCES

[1] Kennedy, J.B.and (iracc, N.F., "Prestressed Continuous Composite Bridges under Dynamic Load", J.Struct.Div., ASCE, 1990, 116(6), pp.1660-1678.

[2] Kocsis, P, "Guidelines for Flexural Design of Prestressed Composite Beams", J.Struct.Div., ASCE, 1990, 117(11), pp.3548-3549.

[3] Ayyub.B.M., Sohn, Y.G and Saadatmancsh, H., "Prestressed Composite Girders.II : analytical study for negative moment", J.Struct.Div., ASCE, 1992.118(10), pp.2763-2783.

[4] Li, W.L., Albrecht.P.and Saadatmancsh, H., "Strengthening of Composite Steel-Concrete Bridges", J.Struct.Div., ASCE.1995, 121(12), pp.1842-1849.

[5] Nic.J.G and Shcn, J.M., "Experimental and Analysis of Actual Shear Capacity of Shear Connectors in Composite Steel-Concrete Beams", Journal of Building Structure.1996, 117(2), pp.3-9.(in Chinese)

[6] Asta, A.D and Dczi L., "Nonlinear Behavior of Externally Prestressed Composite Beams: analytical model", J.Struct.Div., ASCE, 1998, 124(5), pp.588-597.

[7] Nie, J.G, Yu, Z.L.and Ye, Q.H., "Seismic behavior of composite steel-concrete beams". Journal ofTsinghua University.1998, 8(10), pp.35-37.(in Chinese)

[8] Xuc, W.C., Li, K.and Li, J., "Experimental Studies of Steel-Concrete Composite Beams under Low Reversed Cyclic Loading", Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration.2002, 22(6), pp.65-70.(in Chinese)

[9] Thcrmou, GE., Elnashai, A.S., Plumicr, A.and Doncux, C., "Seismic design and performance of composite frames", Elsevier Ltd, Journal of Constructio Steel Research, 2004, 60(1), pp.31-57.

[10] Bursi, O.S., Sun F.F.and Postal, S., "Nonlinear analysis of steel-concrete composite frames with full and partial shear connection subjected to seismic loads", Elsevier Ltd.Journal of Construction Steel Research, 2005, 61(1), pp.67-92.

[11] www.pkpm.com.cn

[12] Xue, W.C.and Zhang, Z.T,."Method and Application in Nonlinear Full-Range Analysis of Reinforced Concrete", Journal of Computational Mechanics, 1999, 16(3), pp.334-342.(in Chinese)