Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 10-19 (2021)
SEISMIC BEHAVIOUR OF CONCRETE-FILLED STEEL TUBE FRAMES WITH
EXTERNAL COMPOSITE WALL PANELS
Shi-Yi Wang 1, An-Ying Chen 1, *and Hai-Ying Wan 2
1 School of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China
2 Anhui Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Steel Structure Technology and Industrialization,
Hefei 230009,China
*(Corresponding author: E-mail:This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
Received: 27 March 2020; Revised: 7 October 2020; Accepted: 12 October 2020
DOI:10.18057/IJASC.2021.17.1.2
![]() |
Export Citation: Plain Text | RIS | Endnote |
ABSTRACT
This study investigated the seismic performance of concrete-filled steel tube frames with external wall panels via experimental research, numerical and theoretical analysis. Pseudo-static tests were first performed on five concrete-filled steel tube frame specimens. The failure mode, hysteretic performance, stiffness degradation, strength degradation, ductility coefficient, and energy dissipation capacity in the essential components of the structural system were analysed. Besides, finite element analysis was then used to simulate the seismic performance of the specimen, and the predicted results were compared with the test results. A parametric analysis was then conducted to study the influence of the strength of the materials and the relative size of the wall openings on the structural system of the specimens. Finally, the numerical and experimental results were compared. The following results were obtained based on the observed failure modes of the specimens: (1) each specimen exhibited good seismic performance and safety reliability, (2) external wall panels improved the elastic stiffness and ultimate bearing capacity of concrete-filled steel tube frames, (3) the four-point support method effectively controlled the wall-plate displacement mode, and (4) the degree of horizontal constraint at the upper support joint connectors significantly affected the wall-plate displacement mode.
KEYWORDS
External composite wall panels, Concrete-filled steel tubular column frame, Anti-seismic performance, Non-linear finite element analysis, Wall-plate displacement mode
REFERENCES
[1] Markulak D., Radić I. and Sigmund V., “Cyclic testing of single bay steel frames with various types of masonry infill”, Engineering Structures, 51, 267-277, 2013.
[2] Benayoune A., Samad A.A., Trikha D.N., Ali A.A. and Ellinna S.H.M., “Flexural behaviour of precast concrete sandwich composite panel–Experimental and theoretical investigations”, Construction and Building Materials, 22(4), 580-592, 2008.
[3] Benayoune A., Samad A.A.A., Trikha D.N., Ali A.A.A. and Ashrabov A.A., “Structural behaviour of eccentrically loaded precast sandwich panels”, Construction and Building Materials, 20(9), 713-724, 2006.
[4] Benayoune A., Samad A.A., Ali A.A. and Trikha D.N., “Response of precast reinforced composite sandwich panels to axial loading”, Construction and Building Materials, 21(3), 677-685, 2007.
[5] Darzi S., Karampour H., Gilbert B.P. and Bailleres H., “Numerical study on the flexural capacity of ultra-light composite timber sandwich panels”, Composites Part B: Engineering, 155, 212-224, 2018.
[6] Li S.C. and Dong Y.L., “Shear-resistant behavior of light composite shear wall”, Journal of Central South University, 22(7), 2768-2775, 2015.
[7] Huang J.Q. and Dai J.G., “Flexural performance of precast geopolymer concrete sandwich panel enabled by FRP connector”, Composite Structures, 280, 112563, 2020.
[8] Xu G. and Li A., “Seismic performance of a new type precast concrete sandwich wall based on experimental and numerical investigation”, Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 122, 116-131, 2019.
[9] Han L.H., He S.H. and Liao F.Y., “Performance and calculations of concrete filled steel tubes (CFST) under axial tension”, Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 67(11), 1699-1709, 2011.
[10] Moon J., Roeder C.W., Lehman D.E. and Lee H.E., “Analytical modeling of bending of circular concrete-filled steel tubes”, Engineering Structures, 42, 349-361, 2012.
[11] Pagoulatou M., Sheehan T., Dai X.H. and Lam D., “Finite element analysis on the capacity of circular concrete-filled double-skin steel tubular (CFDST) stub columns”, Engineering Structures, 72, pp.102-112, 2014.
[12] Agheshlui H., Goldsworthy H., Gad E. and Yao H., “Tensile behavior of groups of anchored blind bolts within concrete-filled steel square hollow sections”, Journal of Structural Engineering, 142(2), 04015125, 2016.
[13] Wang J., Li B. and Li J., “Experimental and analytical investigation of semi-rigid CFST frames with external SCWPs”, Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 128, 289-304, 2017.
[14] Fang M.J., “Seismic behavior study of external wall panels in steel frames”, Advanced Materials Research, 243, 1425-1428, 2011.
[15] Ma S. and Jiang N., “Experimental investigation on the seismic behavior of a new-type composite interior wallboard”, Materials and Structures, 49(12), 5085-5095, 2016.
[16] Tasnimi A.A. and Mohebkhah A., “Investigation on the behavior of brick-infilled steel frames with openings, experimental and analytical approaches”, Engineering Structures, 33(3), 968-980, 2011.
[17] Hou H., Chou C.C., Zhou J., Wu M., Qu B., Ye H., Liu H. and Li J., “Cyclic tests of steel frames with composite lightweight infill walls”, Earthquakes and Structures, 10(1), 163-178, 2016.
[18] Hou H., Qiu C., Wang J. and Li G., “An experimental study on sandwich composite panel infilled steel frames”, International Journal of Advanced Steel Construction, 8(3), 226-241, 2012.
[19] Hashemi S.J., Razzaghi J., Moghadam A.S. and Lourenço P.B., “Cyclic testing of steel frames infilled with concrete sandwich panels”, Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, 18, 557-572, 2018.
[20] Wang B., Wang J., Gong X. and Liu B., “Experimental studies on circular CFST frames with ALC walls under cyclic loadings”, International Journal of Steel Structures, 14(4), 755-768, 2014.
[21] Wang J. and Li B., “Cyclic testing of square CFST frames with ALC panel or block walls”, Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 130, 264-279, 2017.
[22] ATC-24, Guidelines for Cyclic Seismic Testing of Components of Steel Structures, Applied Technology Council, Redwood City (CA), 1992.
[23] Yao Q., Civil Engineering Structure Testing, Architecture Industrial Press of China, Beijing, 2001 (in Chinese).
[24] JGJ/T 101-2015, Specification for Seismic Testing of Buildings, Architecture Industrial Press of China, Beijing, 2015 (in Chinese).
[25] GB50011-2010, Code for Seismic Design of Buildings, Architecture Industrial Press of China, Beijing, 2010 (in Chinese).
[26] Southeast University, Tianjin University and Tongji University, Principles of Concrete Structural Design, China Architecture & Building Press, Beijing, 2016 (in Chinese).
[27] Bruneau M., Uang C.M. and Sabelli S.R., Ductile Design of Steel Structures. McGraw Hill Professional, 2011.
[28] Wang J., Shen Q. and Li B., “Seismic behavior investigation on blind bolted CFST frames with precast SCWPs”, International Journal of Steel Structures, 18(5), 1666-1683, 2018.
[29] GB50010-2010, Code for Design of Concrete Structures, Architecture Industrial Press of China, Beijing, 2010 (in Chinese).
[30] JGJ 82-2011, Technical Specification for High Strength Bolt Connections of Steel Structures, Architecture Industrial Press of China, Beijing, 2011 (in Chinese).